Tumor intrinsic and extrinsic immune functions of CD155
- PMID: 31883911
- DOI: "V体育官网" 10.1016/j.semcancer.2019.11.013
Tumor intrinsic and extrinsic immune functions of CD155
Abstract (VSports注册入口)
CD155 (PVR/necl5/Tage4), a member of the nectin-like family of adhesion molecules, is highly upregulated on tumor cells across multiple cancer types and has been associated with worse patient outcomes. In addition to well described cell-intrinsic roles promoting tumor progression and metastasis, CD155 has now been implicated in immune regulation VSports手机版. The role of CD155 as a potent immune ligand with diverse cell-extrinsic functions is now being defined. CD155 signaling to immune cells is mediated through interactions with the co-stimulatory immune receptor CD226 (DNAM-1) and the inhibitory checkpoint receptors TIGIT and CD96, which are differentially regulated at the cell surface on T cells and NK cells. The integration of signals from CD155 cognate receptors modifies the activity of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in a context-dependent manner, making CD155 an attractive target for immune-oncology. Preclinical studies suggest that targeting this axis can improve immune-mediated tumor control, particularly when combined with existing anti-PD-1 checkpoint therapies. In this review, we discuss the roles of CD155 on host and tumor cells in controlling tumor progression and discuss the possibility of targeting CD155 for cancer therapy. .
Keywords: CD155; Cancer; Immunotherapy; PVR. V体育安卓版.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. V体育ios版.
Conflict of interest statement
Declaration of Competing Interest M VSports最新版本. J. Smyth has research agreements with Bristol Myers Squibb and Tizona Therapeutics and is on the Scientific Advisory Board at Tizona Therapeutics and Compass Therapeutics. X. Y. Li, J. S. O’Donnell, and J. Madore declare no conflict of interest.
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