VSports最新版本 - Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The . gov means it’s official VSports app下载. Federal government websites often end in . gov or . mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site. .

Https

The site is secure. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely V体育官网. .

Review
. 2015 Feb 15;6(1):37-53.
doi: 10.4239/wjd.v6.i1.37.

VSports - Literature review on the management of diabetic foot ulcer

Leila Yazdanpanah  1 , Morteza Nasiri  1 , Sara Adarvishi  1
Affiliations
Review

"VSports app下载" Literature review on the management of diabetic foot ulcer

Leila Yazdanpanah et al. World J Diabetes. .

Abstract

Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is the most costly and devastating complication of diabetes mellitus, which affect 15% of diabetic patients during their lifetime. Based on National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence strategies, early effective management of DFU can reduce the severity of complications such as preventable amputations and possible mortality, and also can improve overall quality of life. The management of DFU should be optimized by using a multidisciplinary team, due to a holistic approach to wound management is required. Based on studies, blood sugar control, wound debridement, advanced dressings and offloading modalities should always be a part of DFU management. Furthermore, surgery to heal chronic ulcer and prevent recurrence should be considered as an essential component of management in some cases VSports手机版. Also, hyperbaric oxygen therapy, electrical stimulation, negative pressure wound therapy, bio-engineered skin and growth factors could be used as adjunct therapies for rapid healing of DFU. So, it's suggested that with appropriate patient education encourages them to regular foot care in order to prevent DFU and its complications. .

Keywords: Amputation; Diabetes mellitus; Diabetic foot ulcer; Foot care; Wound management. V体育安卓版.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
The risk factors for diabetic foot ulcer. Ulcers may be distinguished by general or systemic considerations vs those localized to the foot and its pathology. (Data adapted from Frykberg et al[18]).
Figure 2
Figure 2
Etiology of diabetic foot ulcer. (Data adapted from Boulton et al[17]).
Figure 3
Figure 3
Total contact cast for patients with diabetic foot ulcer. (Data adapted from Armstrong et al[82]).
Figure 4
Figure 4
Removable cast walker (DH Walker) for patients with diabetic foot ulcer. (Data adapted from Rathur et al[86]).
Figure 5
Figure 5
Instant total contact cast for patients with diabetic foot ulcers. The removable cast walker shown in Figure 5 has now been rendered irremovable by the application of bands of casting. (Data adapted from Rathur et al[86]).
Figure 6
Figure 6
Scotch-cast boot for off-loading pressure from the foot of a diabetic patient with foot ulcer. (Data adapted from Armstrong et al[82]).
Figure 7
Figure 7
Half shoe for off-loading pressure from the foot of a diabetic patient with foot ulcer. (Data adapted from Armstrong et al[82]).
Figure 8
Figure 8
Classification of the different advanced dressing types usually used in diabetic foot ulcer treatment. (Data adapted from Moura et al[95]).
Figure 9
Figure 9
The polyethylene hyperbaric chamber. Oxygen in a concentration of 100% was pumped into the bag through a regular car wheel valve. The open end of the bag was sealed by an elastic bandage to the leg above the knee. Oxygen was allowed to leak around the bandage, and the pressure in the chamber was kept to between 20 and 30 mmHg (1.02-1.03 atm) above atmospheric pressure. (Data adapted from Landau[127]).
Figure 10
Figure 10
Schematic drawing of the negative pressure wound treatment. (Data adapted from Vikatmaa et al[147]).
See this image and copyright information in PMC

References

    1. Shahbazian H, Yazdanpanah L, Latifi SM. Risk assessment of patients with diabetes for foot ulcers according to risk classification consensus of International Working Group on Diabetic Foot (IWGDF) Pak J Med Sci. 2013;29:730–734. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Ramachandran A, Snehalatha C, Shetty AS, Nanditha A. Trends in prevalence of diabetes in Asian countries. World J Diabetes. 2012;3:110–117. - "VSports注册入口" PMC - PubMed
    1. Shaw JE, Sicree RA, Zimmet PZ. Global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2010 and 2030. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2010;87:4–14. - V体育平台登录 - PubMed
    1. Whiting DR, Guariguata L, Weil C, Shaw J. IDF diabetes atlas: global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2011 and 2030. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2011;94:311–321. - PubMed
    1. Aalaa M, Malazy OT, Sanjari M, Peimani M, Mohajeri-Tehrani M. Nurses’ role in diabetic foot prevention and care; a review. J Diabetes Metab Disord. 2012;11:24. - PMC - PubMed