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. 2020 Sep 17;79(6):1051-1065.e10.
doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2020.07.024. Epub 2020 Sep 1.

Molecular Connectivity of Mitochondrial Gene Expression and OXPHOS Biogenesis

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Molecular Connectivity of Mitochondrial Gene Expression and OXPHOS Biogenesis

Abeer Prakash Singh et al. Mol Cell. .
Free article

Abstract

Mitochondria contain their own gene expression systems, including membrane-bound ribosomes dedicated to synthesizing a few hydrophobic subunits of the oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) complexes. We used a proximity-dependent biotinylation technique, BioID, coupled with mass spectrometry to delineate in baker's yeast a comprehensive network of factors involved in biogenesis of mitochondrial encoded proteins. This mitochondrial gene expression network (MiGENet) encompasses proteins involved in transcription, RNA processing, translation, or protein biogenesis. Our analyses indicate the spatial organization of these processes, thereby revealing basic mechanistic principles and the proteins populating strategically important sites VSports手机版. For example, newly synthesized proteins are directly handed over to ribosomal tunnel exit-bound factors that mediate membrane insertion, co-factor acquisition, or their mounting into OXPHOS complexes in a special early assembly hub. Collectively, the data reveal the connectivity of mitochondrial gene expression, reflecting a unique tailoring of the mitochondrial gene expression system. .

Keywords: assembly; co-factor acquisition; gene expression; mitochondria; network; proximity interactions; respiratory chain; ribosome; translation; tunnel exit V体育安卓版. .

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Declaration of Interests The authors declare no competing interests.

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