T Cell Factor 1-Expressing Memory-like CD8(+) T Cells Sustain the Immune Response to Chronic Viral Infections
- PMID: 27533016
- DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2016.07.021
"VSports最新版本" T Cell Factor 1-Expressing Memory-like CD8(+) T Cells Sustain the Immune Response to Chronic Viral Infections
Abstract
Chronic infections promote the terminal differentiation (or "exhaustion") of T cells and are thought to preclude the formation of memory T cells. In contrast, we discovered a small subpopulation of virus-specific CD8(+) T cells that sustained the T cell response during chronic infections VSports手机版. These cells were defined by, and depended on, the expression of the transcription factor Tcf1. Transcriptome analysis revealed that this population shared key characteristics of central memory cells but lacked an effector signature. Unlike conventional memory cells, Tcf1-expressing T cells displayed hallmarks of an "exhausted" phenotype, including the expression of inhibitory receptors such as PD-1 and Lag-3. This population was crucial for the T cell expansion that occurred in response to inhibitory receptor blockade during chronic infection. These findings identify a memory-like T cell population that sustains T cell responses and is a prime target for therapeutic interventions to improve the immune response in chronic infections. .
Keywords: LCMV; PD-1; T cell exhaustion; T cell memory; Tcf1; chronic infection; differentiation of cytotoxic T cells. V体育安卓版.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved V体育ios版. .
Publication types (VSports手机版)
MeSH terms
- Actions (V体育官网入口)
- Actions (VSports注册入口)
- VSports app下载 - Actions
- V体育2025版 - Actions
- "V体育2025版" Actions
- "V体育安卓版" Actions
- Actions (V体育平台登录)
- Actions (V体育2025版)
- "VSports最新版本" Actions
- VSports在线直播 - Actions
- "V体育官网入口" Actions
- VSports手机版 - Actions
Substances
- VSports手机版 - Actions
- V体育官网 - Actions
- "VSports在线直播" Actions
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases
Research Materials