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. 2015 Mar;22(3):256-64.
doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2959. Epub 2015 Feb 9.

Exon-intron circular RNAs regulate transcription in the nucleus

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Exon-intron circular RNAs regulate transcription in the nucleus

Zhaoyong Li et al. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2015 Mar.

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Abstract

Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) have numerous roles in development and disease, and one of the prominent roles is to regulate gene expression VSports手机版. A vast number of circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been identified, and some have been shown to function as microRNA sponges in animal cells. Here, we report a class of circRNAs associated with RNA polymerase II in human cells. In these circRNAs, exons are circularized with introns 'retained' between exons; we term them exon-intron circRNAs or EIciRNAs. EIciRNAs predominantly localize in the nucleus, interact with U1 snRNP and promote transcription of their parental genes. Our findings reveal a new role for circRNAs in regulating gene expression in the nucleus, in which EIciRNAs enhance the expression of their parental genes in cis, and highlight a regulatory strategy for transcriptional control via specific RNA-RNA interaction between U1 snRNA and EIciRNAs. .

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VSports app下载 - References

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