Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The . gov means it’s official. Federal government websites often end in . gov or . mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site VSports app下载. .

Https

The site is secure. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. V体育官网.

. 2015 Feb 5:6:6245.
doi: 10.1038/ncomms7245.

"V体育ios版" Anoctamin 6 mediates effects essential for innate immunity downstream of P2X7 receptors in macrophages

Affiliations
Free article

Anoctamin 6 mediates effects essential for innate immunity downstream of P2X7 receptors in macrophages

Jiraporn Ousingsawat et al. Nat Commun. .
Free article

Abstract

Purinergic P2X7 receptors (P2X7R) are fundamental to innate immune response. In macrophages, transient stimulation of P2X7R activates several transport mechanisms and induces the scrambling of phospholipids with subsequent membrane blebbing and apoptosis VSports手机版. These processes support phagocytosis and subsequent killing of phagocytosed bacteria. Here we demonstrate that the stimulation of P2X7 receptors activates anoctamin 6 (ANO6, TMEM16F), a protein that functions as Ca(2+) dependent phospholipid scramblase and Ca(2+)-activated Cl(-) channel. Inhibition or knockdown of ANO6 attenuates ATP-induced cell shrinkage, cell migration and phospholipid scrambling. In mouse macrophages, Ano6 produces large ion currents by stimulation of P2X7 receptors and contributes to ATP-induced membrane blebbing and apoptosis, which is largely reduced in macrophages from Ano6-/- mice. ANO6 supports bacterial phagocytosis and killing by mouse and human THP-1 macrophages. Our data demonstrate that anoctamin 6 is an essential component of the immune defense by macrophages. .

PubMed Disclaimer

Publication types

MeSH terms

VSports - LinkOut - more resources