Intestinal tolerance requires gut homing and expansion of FoxP3+ regulatory T cells in the lamina propria (VSports app下载)
- PMID: 21333554
- DOI: "V体育安卓版" 10.1016/j.immuni.2011.01.016
"V体育ios版" Intestinal tolerance requires gut homing and expansion of FoxP3+ regulatory T cells in the lamina propria
Abstract (V体育2025版)
Tolerance to food antigen manifests in the absence and/or suppression of antigen-specific immune responses locally in the gut but also systemically, a phenomenon known as oral tolerance. Oral tolerance is thought to originate in the gut-draining lymph nodes, which support the generation of FoxP3(+) regulatory T (Treg) cells. Here we use several mouse models to show that Treg cells, after their generation in lymph nodes, need to home to the gut to undergo local expansion to install oral tolerance. Proliferation of Treg cells in the intestine and production of interleukin-10 by gut-resident macrophages was blunted in mice deficient in the chemokine (C-X3-C motif) receptor 1 (CX3CR1). We propose a model of stepwise oral tolerance induction comprising the generation of Treg cells in the gut-draining lymph nodes, followed by migration into the gut and subsequent expansion of Treg cells driven by intestinal macrophages. VSports手机版.
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved V体育安卓版. .
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Mucosal immunology: Steps for keeping calm.Nat Rev Immunol. 2011 Apr;11(4):233. doi: 10.1038/nri2965. Nat Rev Immunol. 2011. PMID: 21553708 No abstract available.
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