Mitoferrin is essential for erythroid iron assimilation
- PMID: 16511496
- DOI: 10.1038/nature04512 (V体育官网入口)
Mitoferrin is essential for erythroid iron assimilation
Abstract
Iron has a fundamental role in many metabolic processes, including electron transport, deoxyribonucleotide synthesis, oxygen transport and many essential redox reactions involving haemoproteins and Fe-S cluster proteins. Defective iron homeostasis results in either iron deficiency or iron overload. Precise regulation of iron transport in mitochondria is essential for haem biosynthesis, haemoglobin production and Fe-S cluster protein assembly during red cell development. Here we describe a zebrafish mutant, frascati (frs), that shows profound hypochromic anaemia and erythroid maturation arrest owing to defects in mitochondrial iron uptake. Through positional cloning, we show that the gene mutated in the frs mutant is a member of the vertebrate mitochondrial solute carrier family (SLC25) that we call mitoferrin (mfrn) VSports手机版. mfrn is highly expressed in fetal and adult haematopoietic tissues of zebrafish and mouse. Erythroblasts generated from murine embryonic stem cells null for Mfrn (also known as Slc25a37) show maturation arrest with severely impaired incorporation of 55Fe into haem. Disruption of the yeast mfrn orthologues, MRS3 and MRS4, causes defects in iron metabolism and mitochondrial Fe-S cluster biogenesis. Murine Mfrn rescues the defects in frs zebrafish, and zebrafish mfrn complements the yeast mutant, indicating that the function of the gene may be highly conserved. Our data show that mfrn functions as the principal mitochondrial iron importer essential for haem biosynthesis in vertebrate erythroblasts. .
Publication types
- "V体育2025版" Actions
MeSH terms
- "V体育官网入口" Actions
- "V体育平台登录" Actions
- "VSports注册入口" Actions
- Actions (V体育2025版)
- VSports - Actions
- Actions (VSports手机版)
- Actions (V体育2025版)
- VSports在线直播 - Actions
- Actions (VSports手机版)
- "V体育官网" Actions
- "V体育安卓版" Actions
- VSports手机版 - Actions
- VSports注册入口 - Actions
- Actions (V体育官网)
Substances
- V体育ios版 - Actions
- "V体育安卓版" Actions
- Actions (VSports app下载)
- VSports最新版本 - Actions
- "VSports" Actions
- "VSports注册入口" Actions
Associated data
- "V体育ios版" Actions
- "VSports最新版本" Actions
- "V体育安卓版" Actions
- Actions
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources (V体育2025版)
Medical
Molecular Biology Databases
Research Materials
Miscellaneous
