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Review
. 2006 Feb 24;124(4):783-801.
doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2006.02.015.

Pathogen recognition and innate immunity

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Free article
Review

Pathogen recognition and innate immunity

Shizuo Akira et al. Cell. .
Free article

Abstract (V体育安卓版)

Microorganisms that invade a vertebrate host are initially recognized by the innate immune system through germline-encoded pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs) VSports手机版. Several classes of PRRs, including Toll-like receptors and cytoplasmic receptors, recognize distinct microbial components and directly activate immune cells. Exposure of immune cells to the ligands of these receptors activates intracellular signaling cascades that rapidly induce the expression of a variety of overlapping and unique genes involved in the inflammatory and immune responses. New insights into innate immunity are changing the way we think about pathogenesis and the treatment of infectious diseases, allergy, and autoimmunity. .

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