"V体育2025版" Integrin alpha E(CD103)beta 7 mediates adhesion to intestinal microvascular endothelial cell lines via an E-cadherin-independent interaction
- PMID: 11207310
- DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.166.5.3506
Integrin alpha E(CD103)beta 7 mediates adhesion to intestinal microvascular endothelial cell lines via an E-cadherin-independent interaction
Abstract
Integrins are important for T cell interactions with endothelial cells. Because the integrin alpha(E)beta(7) is expressed on some circulating gut-homing T cells and as T cell numbers are reduced in the intestinal lamina propria of alpha(E)-deficient mice, we evaluated whether alpha(E)beta(7) mediates binding to intestinal endothelial cells VSports手机版. We found that anti-alpha(E)beta(7) mAbs partially blocked the binding of cultured intraepithelial T cells to human intestinal microvascular endothelial cells (HIMEC). Furthermore, alpha(E)beta(7)-transfected K562 cells bound more efficiently than vector-transfected K562 cells to HIMEC. Finally, HIMEC bound directly to an alpha(E)beta(7)-Fc fusion protein. These interactions were partially blocked by anti-alpha(E)beta(7) mAbs, and endothelial cell binding to the alpha(E)beta(7)-Fc was dependent upon the metal ion-dependent adhesion site within the alpha(E) A domain. Of note, the HIMEC lacked expression of E-cadherin, the only known alpha(E)beta(7) counterreceptor as assessed by functional studies, flow cytometry, and RT-PCR. Thus, HIMEC/alpha(E)beta(7) binding was independent of E-cadherin. In addition, this interaction appeared to be tissue selective, as HIMEC bound to the alpha(E)beta(7)-Fc, whereas microvascular endothelial cells from the skin did not. Finally, there was evidence for an alpha(E)beta(7) ligand on intestinal endothelial cells in vivo, as alpha(E)beta(7) expression enhanced lymphocyte binding around vessels in the lamina propria in tissue sections. Thus, we have defined a novel interaction for alpha(E)beta(7) at a nonepithelial location. These studies suggest a role for alpha(E)beta(7) in interactions with the intestinal endothelium that may have implications for intestinal T cell homing or functional responses. .
Publication types
- "V体育2025版" Actions
MeSH terms
- VSports app下载 - Actions
- Actions (VSports注册入口)
- "V体育安卓版" Actions
- Actions (V体育官网)
- Actions (VSports在线直播)
- VSports注册入口 - Actions
- Actions (V体育2025版)
- Actions (VSports最新版本)
- "V体育官网" Actions
- "V体育官网入口" Actions
- Actions (V体育安卓版)
- Actions (V体育官网入口)
- Actions (V体育ios版)
- VSports app下载 - Actions
- Actions (V体育ios版)
- V体育2025版 - Actions
- "V体育安卓版" Actions
- V体育官网入口 - Actions
- V体育平台登录 - Actions
- Actions (VSports在线直播)
- Actions (VSports)
- Actions (V体育安卓版)
- VSports注册入口 - Actions
- Actions (V体育官网入口)
- "VSports app下载" Actions
- Actions (V体育官网入口)
Substances
- "V体育官网" Actions
- VSports手机版 - Actions
- Actions (VSports注册入口)
- Actions (V体育平台登录)
Grants and funding (V体育平台登录)
"VSports在线直播" LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials
